Double orthodontia formulas and Lascoux positivity
Algebraic Combinatorics, Volume 9 (2026) no. 4, pp. 953-972

We give a new formula for double Grothendieck polynomials based on Magyar’s orthodontia algorithm for diagrams. Our formula implies a similar formula for double Schubert polynomials $\mathfrak{S}_w(\mathbf{x};\mathbf{y})$. We also prove a curious positivity result: for vexillary permutations $w\in S_n$, the polynomial $x_1^n\dots x_n^n \mathfrak{S}_w(x_n^{-1}, \dots , x_1^{-1}; 1,\dots ,1)$ is a graded nonnegative sum of Lascoux polynomials. We conjecture that this positivity result holds for all $w\in S_n$. This conjecture would follow from a problem of independent interest regarding Lascoux positivity of certain products of Lascoux polynomials.

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Accepted:
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DOI: 10.5802/alco.499
Classification: 05E05, 05E10
Keywords: Grothendieck polynomials, Lascoux polynomials

Setiabrata, Linus  1 ; St. Dizier, Avery  2

1 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mathematics, Cambridge, MA 02139
2 Michigan State University, Department of Mathematics, East Lansing, MI 48824
License: CC-BY 4.0
Copyrights: The authors retain unrestricted copyrights and publishing rights
Setiabrata, Linus; St. Dizier, Avery. Double orthodontia formulas and Lascoux positivity. Algebraic Combinatorics, Volume 9 (2026) no. 4, pp. 953-972. doi: 10.5802/alco.499
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