Perfect state transfer in quantum walks on orientable maps
Algebraic Combinatorics, Volume 7 (2024) no. 3, pp. 713-747.

A discrete-time quantum walk is the quantum analogue of a Markov chain on a graph. We show that the evolution of a general discrete-time quantum walk that consists of two reflections satisfies a Chebyshev recurrence, under a projection. We apply this to study perfect state transfer in a model of discrete-time quantum walk whose transition matrix is given by two reflections, defined by the face and vertex incidence relations of a graph embedded in an orientable surface, proposed by Zhan [J. Algebraic Combin. 53(4):1187–1213, 2020]. For this model, called the vertex-face walk, we prove results about perfect state transfer and periodicity and give infinite families of examples where these occur. In doing so, we bring together tools from algebraic and topological graph theory to analyze the evolution of this walk.

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DOI: 10.5802/alco.353
Classification: 05C50, 05C10, 81P45
Keywords: quantum walks, graph embeddings, graph eigenvalues

Guo, Krystal 1; Schmeits, Vincent 2

1 Korteweg-de Vries Institute for Mathematics University of Amsterdam Amsterdam The Netherlands and QuSoft (Research center for Quantum software & technology) Amsterdam The Netherlands
2 Korteweg-de Vries Institute for Mathematics University of Amsterdam Amsterdam The Netherlands
License: CC-BY 4.0
Copyrights: The authors retain unrestricted copyrights and publishing rights
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Guo, Krystal; Schmeits, Vincent. Perfect state transfer in quantum walks on orientable maps. Algebraic Combinatorics, Volume 7 (2024) no. 3, pp. 713-747. doi : 10.5802/alco.353. https://alco.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/alco.353/

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